Course Content
REPRODUCTION IN PLANTS AND ANIMALS
0/68
Biology Form 3
About Lesson

Abiotic Factors

7. Salinity

It is the salt concentration of water.

It affects osmoregulation.

Divides the aquatic environment into 3: marine, estuarine and fresh-water.

Salinity can be determined by calculating percentage of salts in water or by the acid-base titration method.

 

8. pH (hydrogen ion concentration)

It is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

It influences the distribution of animals in the soil and fresh water ponds.

Some plants thrive well in acidic conditions while others thrive in neutral or alkaline conditions.

Measured using a pH scale.