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REPRODUCTION IN PLANTS AND ANIMALS
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Biology Form 3
About Lesson

The Human Sperm

Has an ovoid head, short neck, middle piece and tail.

The head contains a large nucleus containing genetic material (haploid (n)).

Also has acrosome containing lytic enzymes that digest the egg membrane to allow sperm penetration for fertilization.

Have numerous mitochondria to produce energy for propulsion.

Has a long tail to propel the sperm towards the egg.

 

Question

State one adaptation of the sperm cell to its function. 

  • The head contains a large nucleus containing genetic material (haploid (n)).
  • Also has acrosome containing lytic enzymes that digest the egg membrane to allow sperm penetration for fertilization.
  • Have numerous mitochondria to produce energy for propulsion.
  • Has a long tail to propel the sperm towards the egg.